Millions of people around the world will feel something missing from this summer, as the pandemic means LGBTQ Pride festivals have had to be cancelled for our safety. However, Pride can be celebrated all year round, anywhere in the world – including Hollywood. Here we celebrate the LGBTQ+ performers that paved the way for more acceptance in the film industry, pushing aside perceptions in the name of progress, representation and authenticity. While there may still be a ways to go, these stars have already made their mark.
Divine (1945-1988) – An icon of cult cinema thanks to roles in John Waters films such as Pink Flamingos and the original Hairspray, Divine was likely to be many mainstream audiences’ first introduction to drag, forging a career as both an actor and singer in his female persona, christened Divine by Waters. Once described by People magazine as “Miss Piggy for the blissfully depraved,” Divine’s reputation for shock belied a natural comic talent. In 1988, at the peak of his fame with Hairspray, and the night before he was due to tape a guest appearance on hit sitcom Married… with Children, Divine passed away aged just 42. Despite never being able to build on that mainstream success, Divine’s influence lives on, even in so-called family-friendly circles – he was, reportedly, the inspiration behind the animated villain Ursula in 1989’s The Little Mermaid.
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Billy Porter (1969-present) – The category is… Brilliance! The talented singer and dancer makes headlines for his flawless, gender-skewing red carpet looks, but makes history for his acting in shows such as Pose, musicals like Kinky Boots, and soon the film world with an appearance in a forthcoming adaptation of Cinderella. The all-round entertainer, the first ever openly gay black man to win a lead actor Emmy, is also an outspoken activist for LGBTQ and racial diversity, inspiring millions to be their authentic selves and live with pride.
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Rupert Everett (1959-present) – For many actors in the past, coming out was considered an occupational hazard, given the prejudice that has surrounded the LGBTQ community around the world. For British actor Rupert Everett, coming out in the late ‘80s made him somewhat unique in Hollywood circles – and in his view was a factor in why his career took a while to take off, finding hits with films like My Best Friend’s Wedding, Shrek and Stardust. Everett doesn’t regret his decision, however, remarking in a 2009 Guardian interview that “I may not be as rich or successful, but at least I’m vaguely free to be myself.”
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Sir Ian McKellen (1939-present) – A celebrated theatre and film actor, McKellen is a true groundbreaker for LGBTQ activism. One of the founders of UK charity Stonewall, he came out as gay in 1988 while campaigning against the controversial Section 28 act in UK law, which prohibited teaching about homosexuality in schools. Despite the perceived risks to his career at a less enlightened time, McKellen was open about who he was and has campaigned ever since – and is still going on to even greater success with projects such as X-Men and The Lord of the Rings films. A leader when one was truly needed, McKellen’s contribution to LGBTQ representation and progress cannot be underestimated.
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Asia Kate Dillon (1984-present) – Dillon may not be as well-known as the rest of the actors on this list, but they impacted the history of the small screen when they became the first non-binary actor to play a main character on a North American show, as part of drama Billions. In 2019 they made the jump to the big screen, playing The Adjudicator opposite Keanu Reeves in John Wick: Chapter 3. Acting is still seen as a binary occupation, particularly when it comes to awards season. However, Dillon’s continued success may force voters to evolve.
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Daniela Vega (1989-present) – A rising star whose breakthrough moment was also significant for the LGBTQ community, Vega starred in A Fantastic Woman, the captivating 2017 drama about a transgender woman dealing with grief and prejudice following the death of her boyfriend. The role saw her nominated for many awards, and she become the first transgender person to be a presenter at the 2018 Oscars. As a cast member of the Netflix series Tales of the City, she continues to entertain and inspire.
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Ellen DeGeneres (1958-present) – The actor, comedian and TV host rocked America in 1997 when, at the height of her fame with sitcom Ellen, she came out as gay. The first celebrity to do so on such an international stage, DeGeneres became a lightning rod for both celebration and prejudice. Nearly 25 years on, she is a happily married media mogul and one of the most powerful people in show business, with her own long-running talk show and film credits, such as Finding Nemo and its sequel, Finding Dory. She is also considered a pioneer, one of the first to step into the harsh public spotlight and be true to who they are.
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Billy Haines (1900-1973) – The name may not be immediately familiar to modern movie fans, but Haines earns a place on this list due to his strength and defiance in the difficult time that he was living. A popular movie star, Haines was ‘outed’ as gay following an arrest in 1933. He was given an ultimatum by the powerful studio he worked for: enter a marriage of convenience with a woman, or never work again. He chose the latter, staying with his partner for 47 years until his death and launching a successful interior design career, with many movie stars as clients. Faced with an unthinkable choice, Haines chose love and happiness over fame and fortune.
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Evan Rachel Wood (1987-present) – Bisexuality can often be under-represented in society, as a bisexual person’s relationship may trigger assumptions that they are either gay or straight. However, there are bi celebrities in entertainment who are flying the flag proudly, one of which is Evan Rachel Wood. The actor, who stars in Westworld and appeared in last year’s Frozen II, has been open about her sexual orientation and provided visibility in the modern entertainment landscape. “As an actor, my job is to look at a stranger and find myself in them,” she remarked in a speech. “It wasn’t until I saw the effect that it had on other people that I really started to see how powerful really allowing your most vulnerable parts to be seen was. I saw another side to what I did, and it was the power of visibility.”
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Wanda Sykes (1964-present) – A beloved American comedian for several decades, Wanda Sykes became a star thanks to her stand-up and film appearances in the Ice Age and Bad Moms franchises. Focusing her satirical lens on political issues, she is also open about being gay – having come out in her 40s – and has campaigned for many LGBTQ rights issues in the US. About being out, she remarked in a 2011 CNN interview that “(there’s) absolutely nothing to hide. I mean, I am what I am and this is it.”
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Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Elliot Page (1987-present) – For someone who becomes famous at a young age, discovering your sexuality and the road to coming out takes on an extra level of difficulty. For Elliot Page, the star of Juno and Inception, coming out wasn’t a case of having a talk with family or friends, it involved addressing a vast audience of millions watching around the world. His 2014 speech to the Human Rights Campaign’s ‘Time To Thrive’ conference was his first public disclosure that he’s gay; then, in December 2020, he came out as trans in a message to his millions of Instagram followers. Page has also taken the opportunity to create a more diverse career, producing the Vice TV show Gaycation, as well as playing LGBTQ characters in films such as Freeheld.
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Special LGBTQ Culture
Cinema’s LGBTQ Pioneers.
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Rock Hudson (1925-1985) – We end with a star who sadly could not change perceptions during his lifetime, but his death would be a wake up call. The leading man made his name in the ‘50s and ‘60s starring in romantic comedies with Doris Day, and action movies such as Ice Station Zebra. In 1984 he became one of the first high-profile names to be diagnosed with AIDS, at a time when the disease was still relatively new to public consciousness and was stigmatised heavily. Hudson, a gay man who had kept his sexuality secret from the public, passed away in 1985. His death was tragic, but created an awareness of the scale of what was to become a global crisis, prompting millions in funding from the film industry, and a greater push for awareness. #PrideMonth
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